HomeMy WebLinkAbout2022 Comprehensive Planning Committee - Agenda - 6/21/2023
1
Bayfield County Clerk
Lynn M. Divine, County Clerk
Kim Mattson, Accountant Jeran Delaine, Deputy Clerk
Gail M. Reha, Bookkeeper Paige Terry, Clerk III
Ph: 715.373.6100 ● Fx: 715.373.6153 ● Email: Lynn.Divine@bayfieldcounty.wi.gov ● 117 E. Fifth Street, PO Box 878, Washburn, WI 54891
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN COMMITTEE
Steve Sandstrom-Chair, Mary Dougherty, Charly Ray, Jim Crandall-Vice Chair,
Ruth Hulstrom, Ben Dufford, Jason Bodine, Douglas Smith,
Cole Rabska, Bob Anderson, Kellie Pederson, Mark Abeles-Allison,
Keith Koenning, Barb Thorpe, Nicole Boyd
ADVISORY MEMBERS:
Jason Laumann, Northwest Regional Planning Commission
Emily Nelson, Northwest Regional Planning Commission
Megan Mader, Northwest Regional Planning Commission
Lynn Divine, Paige Terry, Bayfield County Clerk’s Office
RE: June 21st, 2023, 10:00 am, Bayfield County Comprehensive Plan Committee Meeting
Dear Committee Members:
Please be advised that the monthly meeting of the Bayfield County Comprehensive Plan Committee will be held on June 21, 2023 at 10:00am. This meeting will be held in-person in the Bayfield County Bayfield County Board
Room meeting room, at 117 E 6th St Washburn, WI. Supervisors and the public will be able to participate in the
meeting in-person or remotely via voice either by using the internet link or phone number below.
Microsoft Teams meeting
Join on your computer, mobile app or room device
Click here to join the meeting
Meeting ID: 291 765 775 870
Passcode: fQhxSc
Download Teams | Join on the web
Or call in (audio only)
+1 715-318-2087,,992152140# United States, Eau Claire
Phone Conference ID: 992 152 140#
Find a local number | Reset PIN
Learn More | Meeting options
Please contact Bayfield County at 715-373-6181 or 715-373-6100. If you have access questions prior to the meeting.
During the meeting if you have connection issues, please email mark.abeles-allison@bayfieldcounty.wi.gov.
1. Call to Order
2. Introductions
3. Public Comment (3 minutes per person, 15 minutes total)
Any person wishing to attend who, because of a disability, requires special accommodations, should contact the County Clerk’s office at 715-373-6100, at least 24 hours before the scheduled meeting time, so appropriate arrangements can be made.
2
4. Discussion and Possible Action, Minutes May 17, 2023
5. Existing Land Use Map Amendments/Corrections Update
Bayfield County Existing Land Use Review (arcgis.com)
6. Future Land Use Map Status and Updates
7. Discussion and Possible Action Regarding Action Plan Review
a) Housing
b) Transportation
c) Utilities and Community Facilities
d) Agricultural, Natural, and Cultural Resources
e) Economic Development
f) Intergovernmental Cooperation
g) Land Use
h) Hazard Mitigation
8. Review Proposed Committee Timeline Through End of Year (Attached)
9. Discussion and Possible Action Regarding Public Participation, Hearing and Adoption
i) Dates and Times
j) Presenters
k) Formats
10. Resources: Bayfield County Web Site, type 2022 Comprehensive Planning into Search Field
• Current Bayfield County Comp Plan link:
https://www.bayfieldcounty.wi.gov/DocumentCenter/View/129/Bayfield-County-
Comp-Plan-Full-PDF
• County Wide Plans:
https://www.bayfieldcounty.wi.gov/209/Bayfield-County-Comprehensive-Plan
• Existing Land Use Review:
Bayfield County Existing Land Use Review | Northwest Regional Planning
Commission, WI (nwrpc.com)
• Draft Plan Elements: At NWRPC Site: Bayfield County Comprehensive Plan
Update | Northwest Regional Planning Commission, WI (nwrpc.com)
• Preferred Future Land Use Exercise form (PDF)
• Preferred Future Land Use Exercise form (XCEL)
11. Next Meeting Dates:
a) July 19, 2023 at 10:00 a.m.
12. Adjournment
Sincerely,
LYNN M. DIVINE
Bayfield County Clerk
LMD/pat
1
Bayfield County Clerk
Lynn M. Divine, County Clerk
Kim Mattson, Accountant Jeran Delaine, Deputy Clerk
Gail M. Reha, Bookkeeper Paige Terry, Clerk III
Ph: 715.373.6100 ● Fx: 715.373.6153 ● Email: Lynn.Divine@bayfieldcounty.wi.gov ● 117 E. Fifth Street, PO Box 878, Washburn, WI 54891
Minutes of the:
Comprehensive Planning Committee Meeting
May 17, 2023 10:00 a.m.
Meeting Held in the Bayfield County Board Room, Courthouse Building, Washburn, WI
& Remotely
The meeting of the Comprehensive Planning Committee was called to order at 10:00 a.m. by Committee
Chairman, Steve Sandstrom.
Members Present: Jim Crandall, Ruth Hulstrom, Mark Abeles-Allison, Emily Nelson, Steve Sandstrom,
Megan Mader, Charly Ray, Mary Dougherty, Kellie Pederson, Jason Laumann (virtually), Cole Rabska
(virtually), Nicole Boyd (virtually), and Paige Terry
Members Excused: Lynn Divine, Ben Dufford, Douglas Smith, Jason Bodine, Bob Anderson, Barb
Thorpe, and Keith Koenning
Others Present: Clem Larson- Northwest Regional Planning Commission GIS Specialist, Kim Bro- Town
of Washburn Planning Commission, Bruce Moore- Member of the Chequamegon Chapter of the Citizens’
Climate Lobby (virtual)
Introductions: Introductions of the committee members were made.
Public Comment: Mike Radke, Bayfield, expressed concern regarding page 22 of the draft plan located
in the Agricultural, Cultural, and Natural Resources section which states, “public forest primarily for
timber resources and other forest products, recreation, fish and wildlife, and wilderness opportunities.”
Radke explained that the current wording appears to overemphasize timber harvest and resources over
recreation and asked that the committee consider rewording the sentence in a way that would place more
emphasis on recreation over harvest.
Kim Bro, Washburn, expressed concerns regarding possible hazardous topics that should be included in
the Hazard Mitigation section of the plan. Bro suggested a map identifying high fire-prone areas be
moved to the hazard mitigation section from the Agricultural, Cultural, and Natural Resources section;
and a map that identifies closed/abandoned landfills located in groundwater recharge areas.
Discussion and Possible Action, Minutes April 26, 2023: Motion by Abeles-Allison, seconded by
Pederson to approve the minutes from the April 26, 2023, Comprehensive Planning Committee. Motion
carried.
Existing Land Use Map Amendments/Corrections Update: Nelson reported that the deadline for
towns to complete the exercise was the previous week and stated that the web map has been updated
based on feedback that was received. Clem Larson with Northwest Regional Planning Commission
reviewed some of the updates that have been made to the web map and stated that he is not accepting
any more changes at this time but may open the map back up for updates in the future if desired.
Pederson asked how many updates were received. Larson replied approximately 300 updates were
submitted from an estimated five towns or less. Crandall stated that he noticed that some of the changes
for the Town of Drummond have yet to be made. Larson informed Crandall that he would revisit the
changes that were submitted by the Town of Drummond and make the necessary changes. Bro stated
that he had concerns regarding the treatment of the agriculture/residential and forest/residential lots and
2
spoke on the difference between these two classifications. Laumann explained that the problems Bro is
referencing would not be covered by the existing land use map and explained the purpose of both map
classifications.
Future Land Use Mapping Updates: Larson reviewed which towns have completed the exercise and
which have not. Larson stated that the extension the committee previously asked for would allow the
committee to extend the future land use mapping exercise to allow the towns more time to complete
their exercise. Laumann recommended giving the towns an additional 30 days to complete the exercise.
After discussion and amendment, a motion was made by Abeles-Allison, seconded by Hulstrom to extend
the future land use mapping exercise by 30 days to give the towns more time to complete the exercise
and to require committee members to reach out to the towns that have not completed the exercise to
ensure that they are aware of the extension and know to complete the exercise. Motion carried.
Bro explained that confusion occurs in the towns where individuals automatically assume that the land
use refers to zoning and do not understand that the topics are separate. Bro also spoke on the importance
of preventing the fragmentation of forest and agriculture lands. Laumann explained that one purpose of
the land use exercise was to determine if the discussion regarding land fragmentation was warranted.
The following individuals volunteered to contact the remaining towns:
Charly Ray – Bayview
Mark Abeles-Allison – Port Wing
Paige Terry – suggested that the County Clerk contact Keystone and Barksdale.
Ruth Hulstrom – All remaining towns
Discussion and Possible Action Regarding Public Participation, Hearing, and Adoption:
a) Dates and Times:
b) Presenters:
c) Formats:
Pederson stated that she found the public comment format, which lacked back and forth conversation, to
be meaningless in acquiring substantive public input and suggested an open house that would allow the
committee to engage with the public. Laumann informed the committee that the scope of work for the
project did include one open house. Extensive discussion took place regarding open house meeting
formats available to the committee. Multiple committee members suggested holding multiple open
house meetings in separate areas of the county that would include a presentation, review of the draft
plan, and a possible Q&A section. Suggested meetings places include the Town of Cable, Town of Iron
River, and the County Board Room which would have a virtual meeting option as well. Laumann
recommended that the committee defer setting dates for open house/public participation meetings to
next month’s meeting as the extension for the project was just granted so the NWRPC will need to
revise their timelines for the project. The committee decided to hold off on setting dates and times until
the next meeting.
Ray asked when the Hazard Mitigation, Land Use, and Implementation elements would be available
online. Nelson replied that the Hazard Mitigation element would be added soon, the Land Use element
would not be able to be completed until after the future land use mapping exercise deadline is met, and
work on the Implementation element is ongoing. Pederson questioned what the work group assignments
were for the next meeting. Nelson answered that the work groups should review the Hazard Mitigation
element, work on the “when” and “who” portions of each element’s implementation and revise the
“future needs” and “policies” portions of each of the elements. Nelson stated that she would send out
links of each of the elements and reminders to each of the work groups.
Pederson asked if the strategy plans would also go live on the NWRPC website. Laumann advised that
the committee wait to publish the documents until the committee as a whole has revised the documents
3
and approved their publication. Discussion took place regarding adding the strategy plans to the website.
After extensive discussion, it was decided that the strategy plans would not be added to the website for
now.
Resources
Comprehensive Planning Calendar:
a) June 21, 2023 at 10:00 a.m.
b) July 19, 2023 at 10:00 a.m.
Next Meeting:
a) Thursday, June 21, 2023 at 10:00 a.m. in the County Board Room.
Adjournment:
There being no further business to come before the Bayfield County Comprehensive Planning
Committee, Chairman Sandstrom adjourned the meeting at 11:33 a.m.
Respectfully submitted,
LYNN M. DIVINE
Bayfield County Clerk
LMD/pat
BAYFIELD COUNTY COMPREHENSIVE PLAN UPDATE 2023-2043
REVISED TIMELINE
NEXT STEPS TARGET DATES
(2023)
Deadline for Town Future Land Use Mapping Exercise June 15
Comprehensive Planning Committee Meeting
• Future Land Use Mapping Discussion
• Action Plan Review
June 21
Comprehensive Planning Committee Meeting
• Action Plan Review
• Draft Comprehensive Plan Finalization
• Public Open House Discussion and Scheduling
July 19
Deadline to Post Full Draft Plan August 15
Deadline to Post Notice of Public Open House(s) August 31
Hold Public Open House(s) on Proposed Draft Plan September/October
Comprehensive Planning Committee Meeting(s)
• Consider Public Comment
• Draft Comprehensive Plan Finalization
• Plan Adoption Process Overview
• Resolution to Recommend Draft Plan to County Board
October
County Board of Supervisors Meeting
• County Board Receives Committee Resolution and
Schedules Public Hearing on the Draft Plan and
Ordinance
o The hearing must be preceded by a Class 1 notice
published at least 30 days before the hearing is
held
October/November
Hold Public Hearing on Draft Plan and Ordinance November/December
County Board of Supervisors Meeting
• Ordinance to Adopt the Updated Comprehensive Plan By December 31
HOUSING
Draft Revision
Equity
Goal: Bayfield County will actively increase development of new attainable housing
opportunities for county residents across the spectrum of age, income and ability.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will support the development of equitable, attainable
housing opportunities in communities across the County.
Action 1: Increase public
awareness and understanding
around the need for equitable
housing. Gather support for
equitable housing
development.
December 2023 ●UW Housing
Educator
Action 2: Quantify the need for
additional rental units to
accommodate demand.
December 2024 ●UW Housing
Educator
Objective 2: Bayfield County will support development of new housing
opportunities for elder residents, including independent living and assisted living
that can serve residents across the income spectrum.
Action 1: Continue to support
Northern Lights Health Care
operations through active
partnership, including financial
assistance, grant support, and
advocacy.
Ongoing, as needed ●County Board
Action 2: Support the
development of a financial
Complete plan by
December 2026
●County Board
●Northern Lights
Board
1
sustainability plan for Northern
Lights Health Care.
●City of Washburn
●Human Services
Action 3: Provide assistance
and support to Cinnare
Solutions to develop a 56-unit
senior-focused complex in
Washburn adjacent to Northern
Lights.
Ongoing until
completion of build in
December 2025.
●County
Administrator
●City of Washburn
Action 4: Provide assistance
and support to local
communities in crafting RFPs for
development of additional
housing units for elder residents.
Ongoing, as needed ●UW Housing
Educator
Action 5: Apply for and
co-sponsor applications for
funding opportunities and
technical assistance in
collaboration with county
municipalities and the Tribe.
Ongoing, as needed ●County
Administration
Objective 3: Bayfield County will support development of new housing to meet the
needs of a robust workforce making between 80% - 120% of county median
income.
Action 1: Provide support for
new initiatives supporting home
ownership and rental
opportunities, including the
BOBI program.
December 2024 ●UW Housing
Educator
●County Board
Action 2: Update county
zoning ordinances to support
multi-unit and higher density
housing options.
December, 2024 ●Planning and
Zoning / County
Board
2
Action 3:Collaborate with
Bayfield County Housing
Authority to identify new
opportunities that could
support residents making up to
120% of County Median
Income.
December 2024 ●Bayfield County
Housing Authority
Action 4: Explore the creation
of a Community Housing
Development Organization
(CHDO).
December 2024 ●Bayfield County
Housing Authority
●UW Housing
Educator
●County
Administration
Action 5: Coordinate a regional
discussion on how to more
effectively harness employer
resources to address workforce
housing issues.
December 2023 ●BCEDC
●UW-Community
Development
Objective 4: Bayfield County will seek opportunities to increase the stock of both
owner- and renter-occupied units (including starter homes and multifamily units), in
order to ensure a mix of opportunities for residents making less than 80% of median
income.
Action 1: Work with Bayfield
County Housing Authority to
identify opportunities to support
an increase in their program
capacity.
●Bayfield County
Housing Authority
●UW Housing
Educator
●County
Administration
Action 2: Identify and support a
LIHTC application for new
income-qualified housing units.
June 2024 for
application submission
in December of 2024
●UW Housing
Eductor
●BCEDC
3
●Local
Municipalities
Objective 5: Increase the supply of transitional housing to address homelessness
and housing insecurity in the region.
Action 1: Coordinate with local
human services agencies to
develop needs assessment in
order to better understand the
scale of housing insecurity in the
region and possible solutions.
Ongoing with Annual
conversation to
address emerging
needs by December
2023
●Northwest CSA
●Ashland County
●Human Service
●Veterans Affairs
●Criminal Justice
Coordinating
Council
Seek financial and technical
support to ensure the
continued success of the
existing transitional housing
providers.
Ongoing with Annual
conversation to
address emerging
needs by December
2023
●Northwest CSA
●Ashland County
●Human Service
●Veterans Affairs
●Criminal Justice
Coordinating
Council
Objective 6: Bayfield County will increase the supply of supportive housing options.
Action 1: Coordinate with
partners to develop and
support a LIHTC application
under the supportive-housing
set aside.
June 2024 for
application submission
in December of 2024
●UW Housing
Educator
●BCEDC
●Local
Municipalities
●AARDC
●Northern Lights
Nursing Home
●CEP
●Red CLiff Housing
Authority
4
Quality
Goal: Bayfield County will capitalize on opportunities to improve the existing housing
stock in order to enhance the quality, livability, and character of the County.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will actively seek funding sources to offset the cost of
new home development.
Action 1: Develop a relationship
with USDA Rural Development
and identify funding sources to
support a new housing
development.
December 2023 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 2: Identify an additional
project within the county to make
use of USDA funds.
December 2024 ●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 3: Apply for USDA funds to
support a new development.
December 2025 ●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 4: Develop new funding
mechanisms for Land Trusts and
Small Developments as part of
the WHEDA Rural Affordable
Workforce Housing Pilot.
July 2024 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 5: Research opportunities
within Federal BIL funding to
support housing infrastructure
development.
December 2023 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
5
Action 5: Identify additional
projects within the county to
make use of LIHTC funding.
December 2025 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 6: Identify and apply for
one additional grant per year to
offset the costs of housing
development.
By December of each
year.
●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Objective 2: Bayfield County will encourage the redevelopment or elimination of
substandard, blighted, or deficient housing throughout the County.
Action 1: Provide support to Town
of Cable and its development
partners to create a shovel-ready
site at the former School site.
December 2024 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 2: Develop a plan and
process to recapture tax
delinquent properties for
development of affordable
housing.
December 2024 ●Housing
Coalition
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 3: Develop an inventory of
properties for redevelopment.
December 2024 ●UW Housing
Educator
●Land Records
●Planning and
Zoning
●BCEDC
Objective 3: Bayfield County will Partner with NWRPC to increase access to programs
that provide residents with financial incentives and opportunities to improve and
6
maintain homes, including disbursement of Community Development Block Grant
Housing funds.
Action 1: Develop a plan to
increase awareness and use of
funding for home repair through
programs administered by
Northwest Regional Planning
Commission.
●UW-Community
Development
●NWRPC
Objective 4: Apply for all available federal and state assistance available to local
governments that will support an increase in energy efficiency and electrification in
local housing, in order to contribute to the county's goal of net-zero carbon emissions
by 2050.
Action 1: Research opportunities
available through federal, state,
local and private programs( BIL,
Focus on Energy, Xcel, Bayfield
Electric, etc) to support
energy-efficient infrastructure
development.
December 2025 ●Administration
Action 2: Partner with Cheq Bay
renewables to incorporate solar
technology in County-sponsored
housing development in
Washburn.
December 2025 ●Cheq Bay
Renewables
●Cinnare
Solutions
●Administration
●UW-Community
Development
●City of Washburn
Collaboration
Goal: Bayfield County will actively participate in collaborations and partnerships across
state, federal, tribal, county, and municipal lines, and with both the private and
non-profit sector, to ensure that adequate housing options exist across the region.
7
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will collaborate with Red Cliff to explore new
opportunities to achieve shared housing goals.
Action 1: Host Quarterly
meetings with Red Cliff Housing
Authority to identify
opportunities for collaboration
on shared housing goals.
Bi-annual (2x per year)●Red Cliff
Housing
Authority
●BCHA
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 2: Include housing
updates regularly on County
-Tribal relations meetings.
Bi-annual (2x per year)●Red Cliff
Housing
Authority
●BCHA
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
●Housing
Coalition
Objective 2: Bayfield County will collaborate with towns and municipalities to
explore new opportunities to achieve housing goals.
Action 1: Enact a support
program to assist communities
in development of RFPs and
contracting with developers to
build needed housing.
December 2025 ●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
●Housing
Coalition
Action 2: Identify cost-sharing
opportunities to support
shared-housing development
goals with municipalities.
December 2024 ●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
8
Objective 3: Bayfield County will increase collaboration with the Bayfield County
Housing Authority to increase the efficiency and efficacy and range of
collaborative housing efforts.
Action 1: Develop a shared
housing action plan that can
increase capacity to administer
a broader range of housing
programs and activities serving
an expanded target
population.
December 2024 ●BCHA
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Action 2: Formally review MOU
with BCHA to include
clarification on shared goals
and objectives.
December 2023 ●BCHA
●UW-Community
Development
●Administration
Objective 4: Bayfield County will increase capacity to address housing at a county
level by partnering with UW-Madison Extension to hire additional staff and dedicate
additional resources to improve housing opportunities for residents.
Action 1: Provide facilitation,
and backbone administrative
support for Regional Housing
Coalition and other housing
related partnerships and
collaborations through annual
goal setting, bi-annual meetings
and quarterly updates.
Ongoing with Annual,
bi-annual, quarterly,
activities
●UW-Community
Development
Action 2: Enact a support
program to assist communities
in development of RFPs and
contracting with developers to
build needed housing.
July 2023 ●UW-Community
Development
9
Action 3: Participate in
UW-sponsored research on
climate migration patterns and
their potential effect on housing
to better understand the
potential challenges and
opportunities.
December 2024 ●UW-Community
Development
Objective 5: Bayfield County will coordinate with the business community to
increase workforce housing opportunities so that businesses can grow and thrive in
Bayfield County.
Action 1: Explore the
development of an
employer-based funding source
to increase new workforce
housing within the WHEDA Rural
Affordable Workforce Housing
Pilot.
July 2024 ●UW-Community
Development
●BCEDC
●Larger Local
employers
●Chambers of
Commerce
Objective 6: Bayfield County will partner with Northwest Regional Planning to
ensure the disbursement of Community Development Block Grant Housing funds.
Action 1: Develop a plan to
increase awareness and use of
funding for home repair through
programs administered by
Northwest Regional Planning
Commission.
Northwest Regional
Planning Commission
Zoning and Land Use
Goal: Bayfield County will develop a housing strategy that increases opportunities for
attainable housing while maintaining community character and the integrity of the
natural environment.
10
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will encourage development of parcels that are within
or adjacent to existing utility, transportation, daily living and recreational
infrastructure.
Action 1: Enact a support
program to assist communities in
development of RFPs and
contracting with developers to
build needed housing.
July 2023 ●UW-Community
Development
●Bayfield County
Action 2: Develop an inventory
of sites that are particularly
advantageous for new housing
development across Bayfield
County.
July 2023 ●UW-Community
Development
●Land Records
Action 3: Research opportunities
and facilitate access to loans,
grants and other funding
sources for site development.
Annually, opportunities
identified by October.
●Administration
●UW-Community
Development
Objective 2: Bayfield County will identify tax delinquent lots suitable for housing
development.
Develop a process for
identifying tax delinquent
properties suitable for
redevelopment for the purpose
of housing.
December 2024 ●UW-Community
Development
●Land Sales
Committee
●Administration
●Planning and
Zoning
Objective 3: Whenever possible, Bayfield County will favor multi-family zoning and
the permissibility of accessory dwelling units to increase residential density and
lower the cost of new housing unit development.
11
Action 1: Evaluate the zoning
code for changes that will
increase housing opportunities.
March 2024 ●Zoning and
Planning
●Consultant
affiliated with
WHEDA RAWHI
program
Action 2: Modify or rewrite the
zoning code to allow for
increased density.
December 2026 ●Zoning and
Planning
●Consultant
affiliated with
WHEDA RAWHI
program
Objective 4: Bayfield County will encourage reevaluation of overlay districts to
increase density and opportunities for housing development.
Action 1: Reevaluate overlay
districts for congruency with
county housing goals.
March 2024 ●Zoning and
Planning
●Consultant
affiliated with
WHEDA RAWHI
program
●Municipal
government
officials
●Ashland Bayfield
Towns
Associations
Objective 5:Bayfield County will streamline permitting processes making housing
development easier and less costly.
Action 1: Evaluate the
permitting process for
inefficiencies and delays.
March 2024 ●Zoning and
Planning
12
●Consultant
affiliated with
WHEDA RAWHI
program
Action 2: Enact a streamlined
permitting process to support
housing development.
December 2024 ●Zoning and
Planning
●Consultant
affiliated with
WHEDA RAWHI
program
13
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
TRANSPORTATION
Draft Revision
Goal 1: The transportation system in Bayfield County shall facilitate the safe and efficient
movement of its citizens within the County while preserving the identity of the
community.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Coordinate with other jurisdictions, agencies, and committees in
enhancing transportation services.
Action 1: Establish open
line of communication with
WisDOT and local or
regional transit authorities to
maintain and enhance
transportation facilities
throughout the County.
2024 BC Administration
Highway
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Medical
Transit
Human
Services
Veterans
Office
Action 2: Continue to
establish a local network of
roads that are connected,
coordinated, and affordable
that will link residents to
important community
facilities and regional
highways.
Ongoing BC Administration
Highway
WisDOT
WTA
Action 3: Require private
developers to design and
construct roads under
private ownership to County
standards.
2024 BC Administration
Planning & Zoning
Highway
WTA
Action 4: Require the
dedication or preservation of
right-of-way consistent with
County standards when
property is subdivided and
work with
landowners/developers
during the site planning
process to implement safe
and efficient roadway design
including access points or
2024 Planning & Zoning
Highway
WTA
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
intersection with other
roadways.
Goal 2: Transportation improvements shall balance environmental factors with
transportation needs and the desired land uses as identified in the future land use
section of the Comprehensive Plan.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Plan alternate routes throughout the County to make better
connections as necessary.
Action 1: Engauge local
communities for input on all
new highway projects.
Ongoing BC Administration
Highway
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Objective 2: Plan, design, and construct transportation improvements that
respect the natural environment and reflect the aesthetic character and
values of the citizens of Bayfield County.
Action 1: Incorporate design
features that maximize the
natural environment and
aesthetic characters of
Bayfield County.
Ongoing Highway
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Objective 3: Incorporate resiliency into future projects to mitigate impacts
from changing weather conditions.
Action 1: Include resilient
features in future
improvements to future
projects that have
experienced weather-related
impacts.
Ongoing Highway
Emergency
Management
WEM
FEMA
WisDOT
Goal 3: The future transportation system should be flexible, multi-modal, incorporate
technologies to support the transition to electric vehicles, and provide for the needs of
citizens and businesses in Bayfield County.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Support efforts to expand walking, bicycling, ATV/UTV vehicles, transit, electric
vehicle transition, and other modes of transportation.
Action 1: Encourage
bicycle trails throughout
the County.
Ongoing BC Administration
Tourism
Forestry
Highway
WTA
Towns
Villages
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
Action 2: Develop a
comprehensive trail plan
and develop funding
sources.
2024 BC Administration
Tourism
Forestry
Highway
WTA
Objective 2: Support efforts to obtain easements and additional Right-Of-Way for future
separated pathways.
Action 1: Include funding
and professional services
to assist with acquiring
additional Right-of-Way on
future projects as
available.
Ongoing BC Administration
Highway
FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Objective 3: Develop and implement a county wide alternative fuel filling station plan.
Action 1: Gather
stakeholders and identify
needs and options.
2023 BC Administration
Forestry
Sheriff
Highway
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 2: Develop
Alternative Fueling Plan.
2023 BC Administration
Forestry
Sheriff
Highway
FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 3: Review with
stakeholders, finalize and
implement plan.
2024 BC Administration
Forestry
Sheriff
Highway
FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Objective 4: Encourage and work with commercial industry to establish alternative
transportation and ride sharing options.
Action 1: Identify and
meet with stakeholders.
2023 BC Administration FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Medical
Transit
Human
Services
Veterans
Office
Highway
Action 2: Develop options
and research funding
opportunities.
2023 BC Administration FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Medical
Transit
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
Human
Services
Veterans
Office
Highway
Action 3: Finalize options
and apply for possible
funding opportunities.
2024 BC Administration FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Medical
Transit
Human
Services
Veterans
Office
Highway
Goal 4: Pursue alternative fuel sources for fleet vehicles as technology becomes
available.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Invest in electric, CNG, or other alternative fuel type vehicles as technology
becomes available.
Action 1: Incorporate
available technology in
new projects.
Ongoing BC Administration
Forestry
Sheriff
Highway
FHWA
WisDOT
WTA
Red Cliff
Tribe
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
UTILITIES & COMMUNITY FACILITIES
Draft Revision
Goal 1: A clean, resilient energy supply that makes use of cost-effective
renewable resources while protecting Bayfield County’s natural resources, that
are consistent with and contribute to the County’s goal of net-zero carbon
emissions by 2050.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Support the County’s efforts to align its policies with the State of
Wisconsin’s and Xcel Energy’s policy of carbon-free electricity by 2050.
Action 1: Develop a county-wide electric vehicle
charging infrastructure plan
Action 2: Track and maintain carbon-free
electricity status in all county-owned facilities
even as electric usage may increase due to the
electrification of transportation and building
systems.
2025
Highway,
Tourism, County
Administrator
and CheqBay
Renewables
Objective 2: Collaborate with area utilities to demonstrate advanced clean energy
projects, including microgrids, to build county and grid energy resilience.
Action 1: Develop county-wide energy resiliency
guidance plan
Action 2: Collaborate with area utilities and build
working relationships to ensure power generating
plants and transmission lines are incorporated into
a smart grid.
Action 3: Actively apply for grants to help deploy
new technologies
2028 County
Administrator,
CheqBay
Renewables
Objective 3: Encourage deployment of “rooftop” solar photovoltaics on county
residential and business properties through solar-friendly permitting, education
assistance, utility collaboration, and potential incentive assistance as it might
become available.
Action 1: Work with municipal, tribal and county
zoning administration to create solar-friendly
zoning codes
2030
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Action 2: Promote Focus on Energy and other
funding sources encouraging solar applications.
2024 County
Adminstrator
Objective 4: Encourage landowners and electric utilities to locate large solar
photovoltaic arrays and energy storage systems near existing or future substations as
this is the most cost-effective, efficient, and environmentally sound way to provide
large-scale, locally sourced clean energy in this decade.
Action 1: Encourage future land use planning
exercises considering large scale solar application
locations.
Action 2: Emphasize importance of renewable
energy generation to local utilities.
2025
2024
Zoning
County
Adminstrator
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 5: Facilitate public input when permitting or approving utility infrastructure
and oversee that utilities adhere to carbon reduction policies and intent of permits.
Action 1: Encourage utilities to site future renewable
energy sites now.
Action 2: Incentivize future renewable energy
investments.
Objective 6: Educate residents on the impact of reduced carbon policies and the
long-term cost savings.
Action 1: Share energy savings with residents.
Action 2: Demonstrate cost savings to residents.
Action 3: Demonstrate resiliency impacts of new
energy sources during extreme weather.
Objective 7: Work with utilities to establish community resiliency centers.
Action 1: Develop a map of potential county-owned
community resilience centers
Action 2: Encourage and support renewable
energies to enhance resiliency at essential service
locations.
2025 Emergency
Management
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
Goal 2: Sustain the health, well-being, recreation, and safety of residents and visitors
and improve the quality, quantity and affordability of social services and education for
all community members, including children, youth, teens, seniors, and people with
disabilities.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Health care, child, and senior care programs are available throughout
the County.
Action 1: Develop a county-wide plan to address
senior social isolation, with a goal of 3 new
initiatives by 2033
Action 2: Develop and Implement a Health in All
Policies ordinance
Action 3: Explore options for collaborative
partnerships, using county access to datq,
funding, and facilities, that will increase childcare
options throughout the county.
2027
2028
2026
Human Services
Health
Department
Human Services
and County
Adminstrator
Objective 2: Identify and support efforts by home health, health care, and supportive
care organizations to address the need for recruitment and retention of caregivers for
seniors and children.
Action 1: Explore options for collaborative
partnerships, using county access to datq,
funding, and facilities, that will increase
caregiving options throughout the county.
2027 Human Services
and County
Adminstrator
Objective 3: Facilities and programs include accessible features to allow participation
by all persons.
Action 1: Develop a county-wide policy for best
practices in accessibility for all county facilities
and programs.
Action 2: Develop a municipality or township-
based self-evaluation and transition plan to work
toward access for all and Americans with
Disabilities Act (ADA) compliance.
2025
2026
County
Administrator
County
Administrator
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
Objective 4: Bayfield County government departments support school districts,
libraries, municipal and tribal human service programs.
Action 1: Develop a best practices guidance
document detailing opportunities for County
support of schools, libraires, and municipal and
tribal human services programs.
Action 2: Develop an ongoing calendar of
County grant or other funding opportunities
benefit that could school districts, libraries, and
municipal and tribal human services departments
2025
2025
Human Services
& Health
Department
County
Adminstrator
Objective 5: Actively support area non-profits and encourage public private
collaboration to solve problems.
Action 1: Develop an ongoing calendar of
County grant or other funding opportunities that
could benefit area non-profits with missions that
are in alignment with County objectives.
Action 2: Develop a best practices guidance
document detailing opportunities for County
support of area non-profits with missions that are
in alignment with County objectives.
2025
2026
County
Adminstrator
County
Adminstrator
Goal 3: Support and strengthen essential services to protect the public health, safety,
and welfare of the community.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Response times for EMS, police, fire, and rescue services are established
for each geographic area of the County and services are coordinated to meet these
response times.
Action 1: Develop a master list of emergency
response agencies across the county, organized
by municipality or towns.
Action 2: Develop a guidance document, working
with municipal or township emergency
management leadership, for optimal response
times
2024
2025
Emergency
Management &
Sheriff
Emergency
Management
Objective 2: Broadband access and cellular reception are county-wide.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
5
Action 1: Identify remaining broadband and
cellular ‘deserts’ and work with broadband and
cellular providers to bring service to those areas.
2025 County
Adminstrator,
Area
Broadband
Providers
Objective 3: Onsite wastewater treatment, sanitary sewer service, stormwater
management, and water supplies are safe and environmentally sound.
Action 1: Develop a county-wide plan that
provides guidance to municipalities re: climate-
change induced impacts to waste treatment and
water treatment plants
2026 Health
Department
Goal 4: Recognize the value and everyday importance of Bayfield County's parks and
community centers, libraries, civic buildings, and cultural assets by investing in their
maintenance and improvement.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Invest in library capital improvement projects whenever possible to
ensure their strong role in communities.
Action 1: Survey libraries to determine what/if any CIPs
they have planned and develop a funding plan to
support their efforts
2024 County
Adminstrator
Objective 2: Encourage regular utilization of public facilities (Town, City, Village and
Tribal Facilities) throughout the county to help ensure their use, upkeep and value.
Action 1: Develop a comprehensive list of all county-
owned public facilities with occupancy and use
information and post on the county website, social
media, and newsletters.
2024 County Clerk
Objective 3: Support outdoor youth activities to create a strong appreciation and
lasting value of our outdoors.
Action 1: Work with UW-Extension 4-H and Youth
Development Director to develop a 5-year outdoor
youth activity programming plan
2025, and
ongoing
UW-Extension
Objective 4: Identify and develop means of financing more energy efficient
infrastructure, including the counties ageing housing stock.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
6
Action 1: Develop a 5-year Capital Improvements
Program to identify and plan for future utility and
facility needs/upgrades.
Action 2: Develop an inventory of all County-owned
buildings with HVAC systems older than 20 years.
Action 3: Convert all HVAC, hot water heaters,
windows, and building insulation to high efficiency
models.
Action 4: Identify grant programs or state/federal
funding that will fund the replacement of all HVAC
systems older than 20 years old with high efficiency
HVAC systems
2025
2025
2028 (50%)
2033 (100%)
2025
Maintenance
Maintenance
Maintenance
County
Adminstrator
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
AGRICULTURAL, NATURAL, & CULTURAL RESOURCES
Draft Revision
Goal 1: Protect, maintain, and enhance lakes and streams, wetlands, forestlands,
habitats, and groundwater to maintain water quality, ecologic function, and
recreational and aesthetic values.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Assist private landowners to protect, restore, and enhance shorelands,
watersheds, agricultural and forested lands.
Action 1: Provide technical
assistance for landowners in
BayCo on private land projects.
*Minimum 15 site visits
annually
BayCo LWCD
USDA - NRCS
Objective 2: Implement practices to reduce stormwater runoff volume and velocities.
Action 1: Implement and fund
slow the flow sediment reduction
projects with neighboring
counties; and provide technical
assistance to landowners to
restore, enhance and create
water retention practices.
*Minimum 7 site visits
annually
*Avg. 5
Implementation
Projects installed
annually
BayCo LWCD
USDA - NRCS
Northland College
USFWS
Action 2: Provide technical and
financial assistance to install
projects and practices with
partner agencies to reduce
streambank erosion and clay
bank slumping.
*2023-2026 Funds thru
EPA and other funding
sources
BayCo LWCD
USDA – NRCS
Northland College
USFWS
Action 3: Improve zoning
development standards to
reduce potential for new
development to exacerbate
erosion of steep slopes.
2024 ordinance
update
BayCo LWCD
BayCo Planning and
Zoning
Action 4: Collaborate with the
Bayfield Co Forestry Departments
to address any environmental
issues on recreational trails and
county parks.
*Avg. 3 site visits for
technical asst. annually
2023-2025
BayCo LWCD
BayCo Forestry
Action 5: Map sensitive resources
and identify management
required to maintain habitat
quality.
2024 BayCo Forestry
BayCo LWCD
WDNR
USFS
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Objective 3: Reduce the spread of invasive species to aquatic and terrestrial
habitats.
Action 1: Continue to implement
and support the Bayfield Co AIS
Strategic Plan and the NCWMA
Strategic Plan
*Avg. 50 site visits for
treatment; 200+- acres
treated annually
BayCo LWCD
NCWMA
Objective 4: Protect and restore lake and stream ecological quality.
Action 1: Maintain and restore
forested headwaters and steep
slopes of drainages and
waterways.
Ongoing BayCo LWCD
WDNR
Action 2: Focus land acquisition
and conservation projects
around lakes and streams.
*Ongoing; Avg. 2 site
visits annually with both
depts.
BayCo LWCD
BayCo Forestry
Action 3: Support and apply
BMP’s from the most current
WDNR Wildlife Management
Plans applicable to northern WI.
*Annually BayCo LWCD
BayCo Forestry
WDNR
Goal 2: Reduce and mitigate surface and groundwater impacts from agricultural land use
activities in Fish Creek, White River, and Iron River Watersheds.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Work with farm producers on NR 151 Performance Standards and Prohibitions.
Action 1: Provide technical
assistance and cost share to farms
for ATCP 50 projects and
practices, including nutrient
management planning.
*Allocate avg $25,000
cost share annually for
projects
2023+
BayCo LWCD
USDA - NRCS
Action 2: Continue to administer
the county Farmland Preservation
Plan.
*Ongoing BayCo LWCD
Action 3: Establish larger minimum
parcel size for important
agricultural lands.
2024-2025 ordinance
revision
BayCo Planning and
Zoning
BayCo LWCD
Action 4: Develop 9 Key Element
Plan for Fish Creek Watershed
*2023-2026 BayCo LWCD
WDNR
Superior Rivers
Action 5: Update Marengo River 9
Key Element Plan
*2023-2024 Superior Rivers
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
Goal 3: Enhance or improve climate resiliency across all natural landscapes, with an
emphasis on forests, and increase natural carbon sequestration to the extent needed to
achieve the county’s goal of net-zero carbon emissions from county operations by 2040
and from all county sources by 2050.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Maintain or increase the extent of forest ecosystems.
Action 1: Establish a baseline
trend of forest ecosystems by
different forest types.
Ongoing BayCo Forestry
WDNR Forestry
Objective 2: Improve or enhance a diversity of interconnected forested landscapes,
with an emphasis on increasing the extent of public lands.
Action 1: Continue to focus on
land acquisition.
Ongoing BayCo Forestry
WDNR Forestry
Action 2: Develop a process to
evaluate additional land
acquisition / protection.
Ongoing BayCo Forestry
Objective 3: Discourage habitat fragmentation.
Action 1: Establish larger minimum
parcel sizes for forestland habitats.
2024 BayCo Forestry
BayCo Planning
WDNR
USFS
Objective 4: Encourage the development and adoption of sustainable management
strategies that improve forest productivity, diversity, health, and vigor.
Ongoing BayCo Forestry
Objective 5: Encourage the development and adoption of forest management
strategies that enhance or improve carbon sequestration rates and storage
capacity.
Action 1: Achieve the balance of
forest management and carbon
sequestration.
2023+ BayCo Forestry
Action 2: Reduce the potential
for carbon loss from natural
disturbances, including wildfire,
insects and disease, as well as
Ongoing BayCo Forestry
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
human induced disturbances
including conversion
Objective 6: Encourage and support regenerative agricultural practices by Bayfield
County farms.
Action 1: Promote practices and
projects that encourage carbon
sequestration such as perennial
crops and rotational grazing.
*2023+ BayCo Forestry
BayCo LWCD
UWEX
Goal 4: Increase the climate resilience for planning, design, engineering, and
construction of future projects due to more intense weather events.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Increase technical assistance and education activities with landowners
regarding coastal erosion on the south shore of Lake Superior and fluctuating inland
lake levels
Action 1: Continue to partner
with NRCS, DATCP, and DNR to
factor in more intense weather
events when planning for
projects.
*2023-2026 BayCo LWCD
Objective 2: Incorporate additional storage and protection measures during
planning, designing, and installing all conservation practices on the landscape.
Action 1: When possible, design
projects to a 100YR storm
precipitation / runoff event.
*2023+
Avg. 10 site visits
annually between
depts.
BayCo LWCD
BayCo Forestry
BayCo Highway
Objective 3: Continue training for conservation staff and board members on climate
resiliency as it relates to project planning and available funding.
Action 1: Attend all possible
specification / standard update
trainings and engineering
trainings
*Annually BayCo LWCD
BayCo Forestry
BayCo Highway
WDNR
Goal 5: Protect, restore, and enhance sustainable fish and wildlife populations and
habitat through an integrated ecosystem approach.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
5
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Maintain and restore the diversity of Bayfield County’s fish and wildlife
populations while minimizing the negative impacts of overabundant species and
satisfy the publics desire for hunting, fishing, and wildlife viewing.
Action 1: Coordinate state, local,
and federal mgt of Conservation
Opportunity Areas.
2023+ WDNR
USFWS
BayCo Forestry & Parks
Objective 2: Sustain and restore fish and wildlife habitat quality, quantity, and spatial
distribution on public and private lands.
Action 1: Provide assistance,
guidance and incentives to
landowners for habitat on private
lands.
2023+ WDNR
USFWS
BayCo LWCD
Action 2: Provide technical
support to municipalities to
mitigate negative impacts of
land use on fish and wildlife
habitats and populations.
*Ongoing WDNR
USFWS
BayCo LWCD
Action 3: Enhance fish and
wildlife habitat by improving
water quality, stabilizing water
flow, and improving quality
habitat.
*2023+
Avg. 5 site visits
annually with partner
agencies
BayCo LWCD
WDNR
USFWS
USFS
Action 4: Maintain and restore
habitat quality by preventing
fragmentation of land ownership.
2023+ BayCo Forestry
USFS
WDNR
Action 5: Prevent introduction
and spread of invasive species
that degrade habitat for native
species
*Annually BayCo LWCD
NCWMA
WDNR
USFS
Objective 3: Support and increase opportunities for people to participate in fish and
wildlife focused activities
Action 1: Assure adequate and
mapped public access areas to
accommodate demand for
hunting, fishing, and wildlife
viewing on county owned lands
Annually BayCo Forestry
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
6
Actions for Specific Species and
Habitats:
Some Species Requirements::
Pine martens succeed best in late
successional, closed canopy, mixed coniferous
forest with deadfalls that provide protected den
sites. Populations are being re-established near
Red Cliff and southeast Bayfield County.
Bears do well in forests that have an abundance
of hard mast (e.g., acorns) and soft mast
(berries, fruits, spring grass and sedge sprouts).
A mixture of hardwood forest, with openings and
wetlands
Conservation Opportunity Areas Management:
Lake Superior Estuaries: These areas are
critical to the ecological quality of Lake Superior,
a globally significant resource. Not only do the
support several endangered and threatened
species, they also provide sites for fish
reproduction and nursery areas, waterfowl habitat, and migratory bird habitat. Their ecological
quality depends not only on protecting the areas themselves but also on managing headwater
streams to protect water quality and steady water flow.
Moquah Barrens and Northwest Sand Barrens: These globally significant conservation areas
are dependent on fire, today through controlled burns and management of larger “patch sizes.”
As a result, it is important to minimize the potential for habitat fragmentation and to minimize
dispersed construction of houses and other structures that increase fire risks and interrupt
habitat corridors. Vehicular use of these habitats easily erodes the sandy soils and increases
the likely introduction and spread of invasive species. Such use should be concentrated in the
most suitable areas in order to limit habitat disturbance and to limit habitat fragmentation.
Lake Superior Grasslands: These areas have become important breeding habitats for some
species of migratory birds. Some former farm fields have reverted to wetlands and are important
habitat for waterfowl. Habitat quality depends on avoiding agricultural mono-cropping and
fragmentation so that a diversity of grassland vegetation is maintained. It is also important to
avoid converting these grassland areas to forestland.
Goal 6: Preserve and enhance cultural resources, including historical and archeological
sites and resources.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
7
Objective 1: Coordinate with Red Cliff Tribe to support efforts to preserve cultural
heritage, language, artifacts, archeology, and other cultural resources.
Action 1: Support development
of cultural programs.
Avg. 5 tribal relations
committee meetings
annually
Bayfield County
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 2: Increase non-tribal
awareness and knowledge of
tribal history and culture.
Annually Bayfield County
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 3: Support and promote
museums, cultural and
interpretive centers.
Annually Bayfield County
Red Cliff Tribe
Objective 2: Coordinate with the Bayfield County Historical Society to update the
inventory of historic properties within the County and share this information with the
state of Wisconsin Architecture and History Inventory.
Action 1: Develop a list of eligible
or registered historical places in
Bayfield County.
2023-2024 BayCo Historical
Society
Action 2: Work with private
landowners on the preservation
of historical buildings.
Annually BayCo Historical
Society
Objective 3: Support preservation of cultural and historic resources.
Action 1: Recognize cultural and
historic values in land use and
development decisions.
Annually BayCo Zoning
BayCo Historical
Society
*More detail regarding the Targeted Timeline for many of these Goals, Objectives, and
Actions can be found in the following:
• Bayfield County Land and Water Resource Management Plan
• NCWMA Annual Work Plan
• Bayfield County Forestry Annual Work Plan
• Annual NRCS Farm Bill
• WDNR Wildlife Action Plan
• USFWS Coastal Program
(Exact Plan titles may need updating for this section)
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Draft Revision
Goal 1: Bayfield County will actively support initiatives that support recruitment and
retention of a skilled workforce.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will support initiatives that increase the availability of
affordable workforce housing opportunities.
Action 1: Identify new sites for
housing development.
January 2024 Housing Outreach
Specialist
BC Planning & Zoning
Action 2: Identify existing sites for
redevelopment and increase of
density.
January 2024 Housing Outreach
Specialist
BC Planning & Zoning
Action 3: Collaborate with
communities on the creation of
RFPs for housing development
June 2024 Housing Outreach
Specialist
Action 4: Determine resources to
assist in the
retrofitting/rehabilitation of
existing housing.
June 2024 Housing Outreach
Specialist
UW-Community
Development
Action 5: Educate the
communities and public on
resources available for assistance
August 2024 Housing Outreach
Specialist
Communities and
municipalities
Objective 2: Bayfield County will support initiatives that increase childcare and
eldercare opportunities, in order to increase the labor force participation rate.
Develop short term study group
of county board tasked with
evaluating childcare and
eldercare needs across the
county and making
recommendations for programs
to address gaps.
March 2024 BC Administration
BC Human Services
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Objective 3: Bayfield County will invest in community recreational assets, (e.g. trails,
facilities, programs) recognizing that an amenity-rich environment is a critical tool
in recruiting a vibrant stable workforce.
Action 1: Stimulate trail
development and maintenance
by assisting local organizations
and clubs through
financing/funding, equipment,
land access.
Annually-2024
BC Forestry dept,
BC Planning and
Zoning
local clubs and
organizations.
Action 2: Develop an assessment
of trail needs, locations, and
businesses needed to support
those trails.
October 2024.
UW-Extension, 3rd
Party firm, Forestry
dept, Northland
College (student or
intern), BC Planning
and Zoning, BC
Tourism Dept.
Action 3: Support 4H and other
groups that create
amenities/activities for youth in
the communities.
Annually-2025 BC government
Goal 2: Through active partnership and collaboration with local and regional economic
development agencies, Bayfield County will ensure that locally-owned businesses of all
sizes are afforded access to critical business resources, including:
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Increased access to financial assistance and/or incentives through state
and federal grants, and other financial instruments for existing and new companies.
Action 1: Support regional entities
that provide financial assistance
and/or incentives.
Annually-2023
BC government
Objective 2: Access to opportunities for financial planning and succession planning
access to opportunities for education in order for business owners to meet changing
demands.
Action 1: Support and utilize
regional entities to provide bi-
annual programming for
succession planning to existing
business owners.
Annually-2023 BC government
BCEDC
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
Objective 3: Access to programs that support entrepreneurship and locally-owned
micro- and small business ventures.
Action 1: Utilize regional entities to
provide programs of support for
entrepreneurship and micro-
economies.
Annually-2024 BC government
Goal 3: Bayfield County will invest in critical business and industry sectors needed to
support the changing demographics of the county.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will invest in opportunities/facilities that will build a more
vibrant medical, caregiving sector in order to meet the demands of the county’s
changing demographic.
Action 1(medical): Develop a List
of current service provider
locations and identify potential
“desert” areas.
2024
BC government
Current service
providers
Action 2(medical): Develop a
streamlined process of: obtaining
land, zoning, and construction of
facilities in the “desert” areas.
2025 Bayfield County Gov.
BC Planning & Zoning
Current service
providers
Action 3: Develop a coalition of
regional care providers and
economic development to assess
gaps in care and identify
opportunities and strategies for
new businesses and endeavors to
fill in those gaps.
2026 BC Administration
BCEDC,
UW-Community
Development
Other regional entities
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
Goal 4: Bayfield County will invest in infrastructure improvements needed to support
modern economic development and community needs.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will continue to pursue broadband expansion until all
residents of Bayfield County have exceptional access to broadband technology
suitable for telecommuting and educational needs.
Action 1: Seek partners and grants
for expanding quality broadband
services.
Annually-2023 BC Government
Norvado, Bayfield
Wireless, others.
Objective 2: Bayfield County will continue to invest in renewable energy infrastructure
in order to increase regional energy independence.
Action 1: Collaborate with
renewable energy providers and
consultants to identify projects
suitable for funding through
grants.
Annually-2023 Cheq Bay Renewables
Xcel Energy
Bayfield Electric Coop
BC government
Objective 3: Bayfield County will support the expansion of sewer and water utilities in
order to create more opportunities to develop and expand business and housing.
Action 1: Compose a reference
page that outlines the regulatory
and financial benefits of building
housing within existing
water/sewer districts.
2024-begin discussions BC Planning & Zoning
BC government
Housing Outreach
Specialist
Communities/towns
Local sanitary districts
Action 2: Determine barriers of
rehabilitating or construction on
the sites available.
2024 in coordination
with action 1.
BC Planning & Zoning
Bayfield County Gov
Housing Outreach
Specialist
Communities/towns
Local Sanitary districts
Objective 4: Bayfield County will revise and realign zoning codes and ordinances in
order to effectively streamline systems for economic development including business
expansion, home, and commercial development.
Action 1: Develop a clear, simple
and streamline process with B.C.
P&Z.
2024-2025, ongoing
throughout the
updating of zoning
code
BC Planning & Zoning
BCEDC
Local contractors and
developers
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
5
Goal 5: Bayfield County will balance the needs of residents and visitors to the area.
Target Timeline Responsible Party
Objective 1: Bayfield County will revise short-term rental ordinances to ensure continuous
quality of life for long-term residents.
Action 1: Collaborate with B.C.
P&Z to revise ordinances.
June 2024 BC Planning and Zoning.
BC Administration
Local municipalities
Action 2: Educate state
representatives of the barriers of
state regulation that adversely
affect county enforcement.
April 2024 BC Administration
Local municipalities
Objective 2: Bayfield County will explore an increase in direct fees related to tourism
activities in order to raise revenues to support tourism related infrastructure (e.g., sales
taxes, user and impact fees, etc.).
Action 1: Educate state
representatives on the benefits of
a Premier Resort Tax covering all of
Bayfield County.
April 2024 BC Tourism
BC Administration
Chambers of commerce
Objective 3: Bayfield County will continue to support public transit opportunities for the
rural population
Action 1: Provide continuing
support of public transit service
providers.
Annually-2024 BC government
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
INTERGOVERNMENTAL COOPERATION
Draft Revision
Goal 1: Improve communication and collaboration with neighboring towns,
municipalities, area school districts, state and federal agencies, and the Red Cliff Band
of Lake Superior Chippewa to improve efficiency.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Determine need for agreements with state, federal and municipal
agencies and the Red Cliff Band of the Lake Superior Chippewa to facilitate response
to all hazard incidents.
Action 1: Compile a list of all current agreements with
Agencies and survey other agencies to determine if
additional agreements are necessary.
Action 2: Analyze services that are currently being provided, identity activities and
services that are beneficial to the County, identify those activities and services that
are not currently being provided to the County but would be beneficial and
recommend agreements that are not beneficial for the County.
Action 3: Develop a list with a description of the location, use and capacity of
existing public utilities and community facilities, and recreational areas.
Action 4: Notify appropriate state agencies of proposed land use plans.
Action 5: Notify WISDOT of proposed development
projects adjacent to state trunk highways so they can
plan accordingly for future improvements.
Action 6: Coordinate with WISDOT and WDNR to ensure
transportation / facilities are safe and natural resources
are protected.
Action 7: Ensure that the public rights-of-way and the
pedestrian access route are accessible for users,
including persons with disabilities.
Objective 2: Seek ways to share community facilities and services with neighboring
communities and coordinate on multi-jurisdictional applications whenever possible.
Action 1: Inventory equipment and describe services
provided by adjacent jurisdictions.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Action 2: Develop formal agreements when sharing and
developing programs, services and activities.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Action 3: Outline and develop cost incentives for
sharing and collaboration of facilities, programs,
services and activities.
Action 4: Explore the potential for mutual services with
neighboring towns including road development /
maintenance, garbage collection, recycling, etc.
Action 5: Seek funds for housing rehabilitation in
coordination with other with other jurisdictions.
Objective 3: Identify existing or potential conflicts between local governmental units,
including future land use trends, and describe processes to resolve such conflicts.
Action 1: Establish a conflict resolution process with
adjoining and overlapping jurisdictions.
Action 2: Work with surrounding towns and
municipalities on land use and zoning issues.
Action 3: Adopt and incorporate County-wide land use
classifications that have been developed as part of this
comprehensive planning process.
Action 4: Continue the work of the Bayfield County
Tribal Relations Committee with representation from
Bayfield County Board and the Red Cliff Band of Lake
Superior Chippewa that will meet regularly to
communicate and address issues of concern to both
jurisdictions.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
LAND USE
Draft Revision
Land Use Vision Statement
Bayfield County will maintain a mix of small communities, rural landscapes and natural
areas that make this a unique area with a high quality of life.
Growth and development will be encouraged in communities that have the capacity
or opportunity to expand existing infrastructure. Single residential zoning will be focused
on areas such as lakeshores and rivers where natural resources are most impacted by
increased density and use. Communities will be encouraged to infill and increase
housing within existing developed areas. Commercial developments will be
encouraged within existing communities and along transportation corridors.
Rural landscapes will be maintained by discouraging subdivisions and encouraging
concentrated growth among existing residential areas and roads. Infrastructure
projects which impact the visual rural landscape (road expansions, utility corridors,
energy facilities, communication towers, etc.) should be designed to minimize impacts
to the landscape.
Agriculture and forestry will be supported through revisions to the zoning code,
discouraging subdivisions in working landscapes, supporting transportation systems and
technical support from County staff.
The County will organize regular discussions with towns, cities and the public on land
use, sustainable development and planning on a regular basis to continue developing
and implementing a vision for the future of Bayfield County. Every two years, a meeting
will be convened to review land use issues.
Jurisdictional Planning
Goal 1: Coordinate growth management and land use planning between the County,
townships, cities, and agencies.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Ensure that all towns within Bayfield County utilize the future land use
classifications in the 2023 Comprehensive Plan.
Action 1: Engage communities and towns into
the process of utilizing the future land use
classifications.
2023 Zoning
B.C. Admin
Towns
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Objective 2: Develop a planning workshop every other year with representatives from
the County, towns, cities and villages within Bayfield County to understand planning
issues, review best management practices and discuss planning issues.
Action 1: Implement workshops in even years.
Action 2: Develop a planning & zoning
educational outreach position.
2024
2024
Zoning Staff
B.C. Admin
Zoning Staff
B.C. Admin
Objective 3: County Board Zoning Committee will review the land use policies of this
document as well as the land use map in February to ensure consistency and
familiarity with the document.
Action 1: Implement. 2024 Zoning Staff &
Committee
Objective 4: Promote the incorporation of Plan Commissions on a town-by-town basis.
Action 1: Contact all of the towns/municipalities
to provide information and support
2024 Zoning Staff
Towns
Objective 5: Update the Ordinance and Zoning Districts to align with Comprehensive
Plan.
Action 1: Revise Zoning code. 2025 Zoning Staff
Zoning
Committee
Planning for the Environment
Goal 1: Ensure that land use and development is compatible and harmonious with the
natural environment.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Modify zoning ordinance as needed with this goal. Ordinance already
includes several requirements related to limiting environmental impact.
Action 1: Research potential zoning in forestry,
agriculture, lakeshore and riparian zones which
maintains the use and function of the land with
conservation development options for landowners.
2024 Zoning Staff
Zoning
Committee
Action 2: Increase minimum lot sizes and develop
conservation subdivision guidelines for maintaining
agricultural and forestry land uses.
2024 Zoning
Committee
Action 3: Identify areas of the County for high
density/impact commercial, industrial, agricultural,
recreation development, or develop zoning codes for
these categories.
2024 Zoning
Committee
Objective 2: Promote higher-intensity, higher density growth and development within
Bayfield County on appropriate sites through Zoning Code revisions
Action 1: Encourage residential developments, which
include multi-family housing, in areas that can
2024 Zoning Staff
Zoning
Committee
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
accommodate more intensive infrastructure
demands.
Action 2: Encourage minimizing the number of
driveways.
2024 Zoning Staff
Action 3: Promote through-street systems over dead
end roads/driveways.
2024 Zoning Staff
Action 4: Develop appropriate parking standards for
different uses.
2024 Zoning Staff
Objective 3: Minimize light pollution
Action 1: Develop guidelines for best practices on
light pollution.
2024
Zoning Staff
Action 2: Create programs to encourage and
educate about dark skies and best practices for
reducing light pollution.
2025 Zoning
Outreach Staff
Action 3: Evaluate areas of Bayfield County for
Dark Sky designation to promote winter tourism.
Ongoing BC Admin
Tourism
Goal 2: Encourage the protection of historic sites to preserve the County’s history,
promote the sense of place and provide tourism opportunities.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Identify historic and cultural sites within Bayfield County utilizing GIS
mapping. Identify staffing and departments.
Action 2: Develop a county work group combining
multiple departments and Red Cliff representatives.
Action 2: Develop and inventory cultural and historic
sites
2024
Ongoing
BC Admin
BC Admin
Goal 3: Protect water resources in volume and quality.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Conserve the artesian water system at near current levels in Bayfield
County.
Action 1: Conduct a study of the artesian water
system.
Action 2: Evaluate policy and program options to
conserve the artesian water system.
2023
2024
BC Admin
BC Admin
Objective 2: Protect water resources through planning and zoning.
Action 1: Address this in Zoning Code revisions. 2024
Zoning Staff
Zoning Comm.
Objective 3: Protect and restore public waters through policy, conservation purchases
and facilitating access to water.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
Action 1: Prioritize public and private land
acquisitions which conserve the watersheds,
riparian zones, wetlands and lakes of Bayfield
County with highest priority to Class 3 lakes and
trout streams.
2024
Forestry Dept.
and
Committee
Action 2: Prioritize acquisition of shorelines which
provide public access to lakes and streams.
Ongoing BC Admin
Forestry Dept.
Goal 4: Protect and preserve agricultural and forestland uses and the overall economic
viability of working lands within Bayfield County.
Target
Timeline
Responsible
Party
Objective 1: Develop and update the County’s Farmland Preservation Plan as a
means of creating tax credits for agricultural preservation, soil and water
conservation.
Action 1: Update the FPP before expiration.
Action 2: Staff and fund staff for this program.
2028
2027
LWCD
BC Admin
Objective 2: As a means of protecting active farmland within this land use, the County
should incorporate the Land Evaluation Site Assessment (LESA) tool. Staff and fund this
effort.
Action 1: Review LESA and other tools and
programs which could be leveraged to protect
active farmland.
2025 LWCD
Objective 3: Encourage restorative agriculture and farming techniques that support
the economic and environmental integrity of agricultural land within the County.
Action 1: Support the hazelnut initiative and
other efforts to develop specialty crops suitable
for the region.
Action 2: Support best management practices
and reduce impacts to the environment of
agriculture.
Ongoing
Ongoing
UW-Ext.
LWCD
Objective 4: Support forestry and agriculture economy by maintaining and ensuring access
to transportation infrastructure.
Action: Use bridge and road aids for working lands
road improvements.
Ongoing Highway and
Forestry
Committees
Objective 5: Ensure regulatory and policy changes are supportive of working agricultural
and forestlands.
Action: Lobby for working lands road aids. Ongoing Superior Days
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
5
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
1
HAZARD MITIGATION AND RESPONSE IMPLEMENTATION SCHEDULE
Workgroup Vision: To promote resiliency among county departments
and partner agencies during natural and manmade disasters.
Goal 1: Inform and educate citizens about hazard mitigation as well as the various
hazards.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Educate residents and surrounding communities on the
risk exposure to natural hazards and ways to increase the members’
capability to prepare, respond, recover, and mitigate the impacts of
these events.
Action 1:
Community Education
Seminars
Minimum of 2
scheduled annually
beginning in 2023.
Emergency
Management
Highway
Department
WTA
Red Cliff
Tribe
Action 2: Public Service
Announcements Re:
Natural Disaster
preparedness
Seasonal – 4
announcements to
be sent seasonally
Emergency
Management
Highway
Department
DNR
USFS
Tourism
Objective 2: Develop and attend classroom discussions in local
schools to promote education.
Action 1: Develop &
Implement the Bayfield
County Schools EOP Plan
and present to the area
districts & Students
Initial plan to be
completed by
January 2024, with
annual audits and
updates.
Emergency
Management
Sheriff’s
Office
School
Districts of:
Ashland
Bayfield
Drummond
Maple
South Shore
Washburn
Objective 3: Use best available data, science, and technologies to
improve understanding of location and potential impacts of hazards,
and to promote disaster resilient communities by discouraging new
development in hazardous areas or ensuring that development is
done in such a way to minimize risk.
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
2
Action 1: Utilize existing
mapping resources to
identify hazardous areas.
Annual audit of local
municipal road
maintenance forms to
identify problematic
areas. This data will assist
the mapping of this data.
Annual auditing
and updating to be
completed by
August of each year
(to accommodate
for budget season)
Land Records
Highway
Department
WTA
Red Cliff
Tribe
Planning &
Zoning
Objective 4: Present Hazard Mitigation topics to through public
outreach using 3 different form of social media, in-person presentation
at the County Fair, and presentations to the WTA.
Action 1: Hazard
Mitigation Public
Outreach
6 different topics to be
presented annually
Annual outreach to
be conducted using
a seasonal or
opportunity-based
process.
Emergency
Management
Sheriff’s
Office
Red Cliff
Tribe
Goal 2: Include resiliency of infrastructure for hazardous events.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Continue to seek funding for climate change impacts
on natural disasters – wildfire, flooding, winter storms, heavy rain
events etc.
Action 1: Seeking state
and federal grant
opportunities.
Apply for a
minimum of one
opportunity
annually.
Highway
Department
Land & Water
Conservation
Emergency
Management
Land Records
Tourism
Objective 2: Provide and or improve flood protection through various
means, such as increase flow capacities at stream and river crossings
with larger structures to accommodate high flows and land uses/
topographic engineering that slows the flows of tributaries.
Action 1: Design
infrastructure to withstand
Continuous Highway
Department
USFS
DNR
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
3
a 100-year storm when
applicable
Land & Water
Conservation
County Forestry
County
Administrator
Land Records
Objective 3: Encourage hazard mitigation measures that result in the
least adverse effects on the natural environment and that use natural
processes, while preserving and maintaining cultural resources.
Action 1: When possible,
follow best management
practices for future work or
repair projects
Continuous Land & Water
Conservation
Planning & Zoning
County
Administrator
Highway
Department
USFS
DNR
Action 2: Incorporate
resilient attributes in new
capital projects
Continuous County
Administrator
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 3: Develop
mapping system with
capabilities to identify and
locate residents most
vulnerable to risk.
December 2025 Sheriff’s Office
Emergency
Management
Land Records
Action 4: Develop a COOP
(Continuity of Operations
Plan) for county offices
December 2024 County
Administrator
County Board
County
Department
Heads
Objective 4: Assist and educate town road crews on proper road
maintenance reporting so they qualify for FEMA and WDF funding
when applicable.
Action 1: Initiate training
with FEMA & WDF for local
municipalities
FEMA and WDF
Training to be held
annually by
December 31st of
each year.
Land & Water
Conservation
Highway
Department
Emergency
Management
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
Action 2: Development &
Implementation of the
Road Maintenance form
for local municipalities
August 2023 Emergency
Management
Highway
Department
WTA
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
4
Goal 3: Increase collaboration and communication between citizens, local
government, departments, tribal departments, federal agencies, and the private sector.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Promote recruitment for emergency responders in all
areas of the county
Action 1: Advocate for
legislative changes at the
state level to improve
recruitment efforts
Continuous Emergency
Management
County
Administrator
Bayfield County
Board
WTA
Objective 2: Enhance the regional interoperability communications
between emergency response agencies: WISCOM.
Action 1: Work with the
State of WI Office of
Emergency
Communications (OEC) to
influence regional interop
frequencies
December 2028 Emergency
Management
County
Administrator
Sheriff’s
Office
Highway
Department
Objective 3: Utilize the community wide emergency notification
system.
Action 1: Identify and
create policies regarding
how the county wide
emergency notification will
be used
July 2023 Emergency
Management
Sheriff’s Office
County Board
County
Administrator
Objective 4: Engage local governments to promote collaboration.
Action 1: Seek opportunities
to create formal
agreements and MOU’s
2023 - Continuous County
Administrator
County Board
WTA
Red Cliff Tribe
USFS
DNR
NPS
WEM
Action 2: Update
agreements with Bayfield
County Highway, USFS, and
other partner agencies
2024 Highway
Department
County
Administrator
USFS
DNR
Red Cliff Tribe
WTA
WORKGROUP ACTION RECOMMENDATIONS
5
Goal 4: Develop and implement training plans for future emergency events.
Target Timeline Lead Agencies Involved
Agencies
Objective 1: Further training of county officials / staff.
Action 1: Schedule and
host ICS training
To be held at
least once
annually
County
Administrator
Emergency
Management
Action 2: Conduct tabletop
exercises of actual
incidents to prepare for
actual emergencies.
To be held at
least once
annually
Emergency
Management
Highway
Department
TC Energy
Enbridge
Northern
Natural Gas
FEMA
WEM
Action 3: Host training
events with all 3 pipelines
that run through Bayfield
County
To be held at
least once
biennially.
Emergency
Management
TC Energy
Enbridge
Northern
Natural Gas
USFS