HomeMy WebLinkAboutPlanning & Zoning Committee - Minutes - 3/21/2024
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ZC Planning and Zoning Public Hearing and Meeting – March 21, 2024
“REVISED” (5/16/2024)
MINUTES
BAYFIELD COUNTY PLANNING AND ZONING COMMITTEE
PUBLIC HEARING AND PUBLIC MEETING
MARCH 21, 2024
1. Call to Order of Public Hearing: Chairman Rondeau called the public hearing to order
at 4:00 pm.
2. Roll Call: Pocernich, Ray, Rondeau, Silbert, and Strand – 5 present. 0 – Absent.
Others present: Ruth Hulstrom-Director, Tracy Pooler-AZA, Mckenzie Slack-AZA,
Alessandro Hall-AZA, Trent Wiesner-Secretary (Acting), Desi Niewinski-Short Term
Rental Specialist, and Mark Abeles-Allison-Administrator
3. Affidavit of Publication: Hulstrom showed the audience the affidavit of publication and
the certified mailing receipts. Hulstrom stated the publish dates were March 5th & 12th,
2024. Noted that the applicant has withdrawn their application.
4. Public Comment:
Robert Schierman spoke in opposition to the request for annual short-term rental permits.
Stated that no other activity is required to annually renew permits, suggests a potential
snowball effect wherein more businesses would be required to seek annual permits, and
that it would unnecessarily burden the department which already is perceived negatively.
Suggested focusing on customer service and permit turnaround time.
Jennifer Schierman spoke in opposition to annual short term rental permits. Agreed with
the points raised by Robert. Stated that the item made no mention of short-term rentals
within sanitary districts, which she states zoning has no jurisdiction within. Relayed that
her STR is within a sanitary district, and that she already pays an annual fee. Asked how
many STRs are within sanitary districts. Suggested a small user fee for STRs which use
septic or holding tanks.
5. Review of Meeting Format - Chairman Rondeau explained the procedure of the meeting.
Explained that since Todd’s Redi Mix withdrew their permit, there was no public hearing
at this meeting, and moved directly on to previous business.
6. Public Hearing:
7. Adjournment of Public Hearing:
8. Call to Order of Planning and Zoning Committee Meeting:
9. Roll Call:
10. Previous Business:
(A) Petition to Amend Ord – Title 13-1-35; 13-1-4(a), 13-1-62(a).
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ZC Planning and Zoning Public Hearing and Meeting – March 21, 2024
File Report: Hulstrom informed the committee that this is the fifth time the
ordinance amendment has come before the committee and that it has been revised
based on staff, committee, and public feedback. Informed committee of new
language changes since last meeting made to better align with state definitions and
remove unnecessary definitions that could create confusion. Informed the
committee of additional language that could require 2 or more short term rentals to
obtain a conditional use permit before issuance of a short-term rental permit if it falls
under a multiple residence or multiple unit development. Informed the committee
about additional language clarifying that occupant limits are set based on POWTS
or the most restrictive state or local regulation and outlined information needed for
application. Explained that there were several concerns that were raised by the
public and townships pertaining to definitions, occupancy limit, no fireworks,
handling of existing valid permits, annual renewal process, and transferability of
permits, and that these concerns have been addressed by new language
highlighted in blue. Informed the committee that additional language to clarify that
existing valid permits will be treated as annual renewal and additional language to
allow permit transfer in alignment with state licensing and public health standards.
Informed the committee that additional language clarifying that permits issued using
the new regulations will be valid for 12 months before a new application needs to
be submitted by June 30th of each year. Hulstrom then went over the highlighted
changes in the paper packet with the committee. Discussion then occurred and Ray
suggested clarification of draft language. Stated that the issuance of fireworks by
the town was excluded from the ordinance amendment language and that he found
some of the new language regarding expiration dates of permits confusing as
described in 13-1-35(6). Stated that the current language made it sound like permits
expired June 30th of the same year rather than June 30th of the next year. Reiterated
that he supports the department but agreed with Mr. Schierman that it does not
make sense for it to be an annual permit and that it will create more work for the
department. Hulstrom responded by clarifying the language on expiration dates,
informed Ray that the new proposed language provided in the document given to
committee members was a deadline of June 30, 2025. Strand clarified that firework
ordinance allowed for fireworks only if permitted by the town. Silbert said he has
reconsidered the ordinance amendment from last month and thought Mr.
Schierman’s argument had merit, and that it is unfair that STR operators be the
only ones who need to renew annually. Agreed that it would be a large amount of
work for the department. Pocernich agreed with Silbert and asked for clarification
about what authority Bayfield County Planning & Zoning has within sanitary districts.
Hulstrom stated that if a property was in a sanitary district, the sanitary system
would have nothing to do with it. Occupancy would instead be based upon any other
regulations that might apply, such as public health limitations. Pocernich asked
how many STRs there are in the county. Hulstrom said there are about 380 but the
department has no idea how many are currently valid. Stated that the Health
Department has about 330. Pocernich asked if the Health Department renews
annually. Hulstrom answered yes. Pocernich asked what their calendar is like, and
Hulstrom deferred to Niewinski. Niewinski clarified that inspections need to be
carried out sometime during the year before June 30th for renewal. Silbert stated
that there is an in-person visit from the Health Department involved. Niewinski
agreed. Rondeau agreed with Niewinski about the annual Health Department
inspections. Pocernich referred back to Silbert’s question about annual renewal.
Asked if this was the only CUP that would require annual renewal. Hulstrom
outlined the current process, but Pocernich stated that he does not understand,
and asked if, after issuance, the use was permitted by right. He explained what he
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ZC Planning and Zoning Public Hearing and Meeting – March 21, 2024
meant by “by right,” explaining that once a permit is obtained one does not need to
obtain any others after that. Strand explained the process to him, explaining that
currently they have to get a special use permit. Hulstrom stated that this is the only
permit that needs annual renewal. Pooler corrected her and stated that gravel pits
also need them, Hulstrom conceded. Strand asked if, in reconsidering the annual
renewal fee, it would be a separate process and if they would have to look at the
Planning & Zoning Department’s fee schedule. Ray suggested that the language
requiring annual renewal could be stripped out of the amendment without revisiting
the fee schedule. Another choice would be to leave language requiring annual
renewal but remove the fee. Rondeau asks if both the Zoning Department and
Health Department would be inspecting. Hulstrom explained that Desi Niewinski
would be conducting one inspection for both departments, and the fee would be
divided between those departments. Ray stated that it was previously discussed
that towns would be notified as they currently are with the CUP process, and asked
if an internal policy is being developed to notify towns of STR permits. Hulstrom
agreed and said that STRs have increased significantly in numbers over the years.
She explained the new town notification process and the motivation behind the new
ordinance and position, with the objective being to better manage the growing
number of STRs. Hulstrom informed the committee that the Department would,
under the proposed ordinance, submit both the public health license and the short-
term rental zoning permit to the town. Pocernich asked if there is any existing list
of STRs. Niewinski believed that there were internal lists but not any available to
the public. Said she will have to check if there are internal ones. Abeles-Allison
informed the committee that, last year, the Planning and Zoning Department
requested that the short-term rental process be streamlined and expressed concern
that the current process was very confusing. Stated that oftentimes, after being
permitted for a short-term rental by the Health Department, applicants failed to go
through the process with Planning and Zoning, resulting in citations and sometimes
halting of business until they received additional permits. Explained that this
confusion and lengthy process is not only the reason for the proposed changes but
also for the Short-term Rental Specialist position. Silbert asked if there is currently
a CUP process in place for a new short-term rental. Hulstrom clarified that it
depends on the number of units. Silbert asked if these currently need an annual
renewal. Hulstrom answered no unless a condition is placed on the permit. Silbert
suggested removal of annual renewal language and indicated that another option
would need to be developed to pay for the other half of the position. He noted that
the Short-term Rental Specialist position would be busy. Abeles-Allison agreed
that it would still have a lot of work to do. Stated that without the new fees, the
position would be paid for through general fund monies instead of permit fees.
Shared his opinion that rental-owners sharing the inspection costs is not undue
hardship. Rondeau stated that towns charge a fee for short-term rentals. Abeles-
Allison noted that somebody told him that the City of Bayfield charges $700/year
for short-term rentals and does not know what kind of services the city provides,
whereas the county has specific services that it is providing. Rondeau stated that
he is not comfortable with an annual fee and that it is the only one we charge for in
the Planning & Zoning Department. Brief discussion about how to go about
changing language. Pocernich suggested sending it back to the Planning & Zoning
Department to revise and present it again next month. Rondeau asked the
committee if they were satisfied with Pocernich’s suggestion. Strand stated that an
annual fee should not be out of the question in his opinion because the Planning &
Zoning Department incurs time and expense for it on a regular basis. Pocernich
asked what the annual fee for the Health Department inspections is. Niewinski
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ZC Planning and Zoning Public Hearing and Meeting – March 21, 2024
answered $275. Abeles-Allison asked if that also included water testing.
Niewinski affirmed. Strand stated that it is really a state license administered by
the county in that case. Pocernich stated that there are aspects of the ordinance
amendment that he agreed with, but the annual renewal and fee were not one of
those. Also did not understand the need for the fireworks language, as it is already
in state statute that anybody intending to light off fireworks needs permission from
their township, that is in the state statute. Ray noted that many people do not know
that, and including language about fireworks in the ordinance gives people one
more chance to see the law. Silbert asked Pocernich why he wanted to delay the
ordinance amendment another month. Pocernich answered that he wanted to send
it back to the Department so that the Committee has an opportunity to review the
final language. Otherwise, he stated that the language we see on Tuesday, in 5 or
6 days, it will be new to us. Abeles-Allison noted that he does not believe this
would be on the agenda for next Tuesday. Hulstrom confirmed, clarified that it
would be on the April Board agenda at the earliest. Pocernich reiterated that the
amendment should be sent back to the Planning & Zoning Department for further
iteration so it can be voted on next month. Rondeau asked if the committee was
happy with Pocernich’s proposal. Hulstrom asked for clarification that the main
objective of the committee was to have the annual renewal fee removed while
preserving the initial application fee. Silbert responded that it is more than the fee
being stripped but they would not have to apply annually. Hulstrom asked whether
that meant there would be no annual zoning review. Silbert asked if there was an
annual short-term rental application; Hulstrom answered no. Silbert asked where
in the amendment it says that there is an annual fee. Hulstrom explained that the
language in the amendment states that “an annual renewal application shall be
submitted to the Bayfield County Planning & Zoning Department by June 30th of
each calendar year unless renewed. If a renewal application is not received by the
deadline, an initial application and fee shall be required before a permit is issued.”
Suggested adding “an annual application and fee shall be submitted.” Clarified that
adding this language would make it more clear that both would apply, and renewal
would continue until a change of ownership occurred. Silbert asked for the
language about renewals to be removed. Rondeau agreed with Pocernich that the
proposed amendment should be sent back to the Planning & Zoning Department.
Ray agreed with Rondeau, saying they are asking Zoning to drop the annual
renewal requirement but they like the rest of it. Reasoned that if revenue is needed,
the County has the annual fee and inspection from the Health Department which
could be increased. Noted that he had heard consensus to strip out the annual
renewal and fee. Hulstrom asked if there would then be no annual review at all of
the zoning permit issued. Ray stated that the Short-term Rental Specialist could still
work with Health Department and could still help with inspections, and that the
original intent of the Short-term Rental Specialist was to help share the workload
with the Health Department. Hulstrom explained that currently, conditional and
special uses run with the land unless conditions are placed or if the use ceases for
36 consecutive months it becomes invalid but stripping out the renewal would make
it so it would stay valid unless ownership changes. Ray asked if that was an existing
code. Hulstrom answered that it was. Ray stated that that part of the code should
stay. Noted that a permit to build a house works the same way, if construction is not
started within a certain window, the permit expires. Strand stated that some
motivation behind the new amendment is POWTS violations and occupancy
violations and that annual renewal would help address these violations. Asked what
the process would be to ensure POWTS violations and occupancy violations haven’t
occurred if annual renewal is removed from the ordinance amendment. Expressed
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concern that there would be no accountability for POWTS violations without annual
renewal. Silbert asked if that would not be taken care of by the Short-term Rental
Specialist. Strand stated that when the Health Department did it in the past, they
had said that their jurisdiction was not POWTS or occupancy, so it was not checked
or controlled. Hoped that the new position, with or without the fee, would be
checking those items when the yearly health inspection was done. Silbert stated
that that was his assumption since the position still represents Planning and Zoning.
Hulstrom stated that, with the proposed changes to the amendment with no annual
zoning review, the position would not be looking at the zoning standards, the
inspection would exclusively pertain to public health standards. Pocernich
disagreed and said that the position was created to help complete annual public
health review but is under the assumption that they would be looking at capacity
and septic and everything else. The position takes care of annual renewal, that the
fee for health inspections can be raised, and that the annual renewal application is
unnecessary. Asked if termination could still happen without an annual renewal
application. Hulstrom said that the new language would encompass the needs of
both departments, which is why there is an annual renewal application. Abeles-
Allison asked if what Pocernich wanted was for there to be no annual renewal and
for health and zoning checks to be done on an annual basis. Pocernich said yes,
doesn’t see the need for applications. Abeles-Allison said he believed that that
language can be figured out. Rondeau agreed, recommended taking no action on
it. The committee agreed, and no action was taken.
Discussion ended.
11. New Business:
B. Northern States Power Co, owner/Sarah Schwartz, agent (Oulu) – Request a
Special Use Permit for an Electric Light & Power Company Substations
consisting of rebuilding and expanding substation. Property is an Ag-1 zoning
district; a 5-acre parcel (Tax ID# 27094), described as a parcel in the NE ¼ of the
NE ¼ in Doc# 303353; in Section 26, Township 48 North, Range 9 West, Town of
Oulu, Bayfield County, WI.
File Report: Hall informed the committee that Northern States Power Company,
owner and Sarah Schwartz, agent are seeking a Class B Special Use Permit to
rebuild and expand a substation at 71925 Airport Rd. Currently developed with a
substation. Stated dimensions and proposed dimensions. Clarified that there are
wetlands on either side. A wetland delineation was completed but no impact to the
wetlands would occur with the proposed project. Town of Oulu recommended
approval with two conditions:
1) No change to the electrical substation rebuilding and expansion
proposal is allowed without review by the Town Plan Commission and
approval of the Town Board.
2) The Town may periodically review the Special Use Permit to assure
compliance with the permit conditions and the Town’s Comprehensive
Plan.
The department has not received any public correspondence regarding the project.
Pocernich asks Hall to repeat the first condition. Hall does so. Strand clarified
why the Town of Oulu stipulated the condition, that being because in the past there
was a Special Use Permit where the location of the proposed structure was
changed after the town had already approved it, and the County said that since it
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had already been approved there was nothing they could do, so the town was very
unhappy about that.
Strand motioned to approve based on Plan Commission and Town Board
recommendation, and community welfare and economic impacts. Pocernich
seconded. Rondeau reiterated the motion to approve the Northern States Power
Co, owner/Sarah Schwartz, agent Oulu electric light and power company
substation consisting of rebuilding and expanding substation in an A-1 zoning
district. Discussion occurred as to whether the two town conditions were included
in the motion and Strand confirmed that it did. Pocernich confirmed that his second
to the motion was still applicable with the two town conditions included. Motion
carried, 5-0.
12. Other Business
C. Minutes of Previous Meeting: Rondeau stated there are two sets of minutes,
the first being the revised January 18th, 2024.
Ray motioned to approve minutes from the January 18, 2024. Pocernich
seconded. Discussion occurred and Strand asked for clarification about number
of dogs, 20 or 24. Ray said that 24 dogs should be 20, it was an error. Ray
amended his motion to clarify the amount of dogs should be 20 at the home-based
business. Hulstrom explained that she believed that 24 had been mistakenly
mentioned in the discussion and the Chair mistakenly repeated this when he
reiterated the amendment. Rondeau stated he was okay changing to 20 dogs and
wanted his motion with amendments updated to reflect this. No further discussion.
Motion carried, 5-0.
Silbert motioned to approve the minutes of the February 15, 2024 meeting.
Ray seconded. Motion carried, 5-0.
D. Discussion and Possible Action regarding State mandated sanitary
maintenance notifications.
Hulstrom stated that the department has received feedback on the proposal to
send out a large amount of sanitary maintenance letters and explained why it
needs to be done. Stated that the department received feedback from Committee
members and pumpers related to the maintenance notifications needing to be
sent. Noted that service providers have expressed concern about pumping with
road bans in place. Explained that the department wanted to ensure compliance
with state laws. Stated that typically postcard notices have been sent first
followed by a violation letter, but violation letters have not been sent for 8 months
due to staffing issues, but a new office personnel started this year and the
department now has the staff to send them out. Stated that Committee members
and pumpers were sent the draft of the violation letter that will be going out to all
out-of-compliance POWTS owners. There is a large backlog, and letters are to be
sent out to ensure compliance by May 1st. Abeles-Allison asked Petzel from the
Wisconsin DSPS for a quick review. Petzel reiterated that the maintenance
program is found not only in code but state statutes too. On the topic of
notification, it is a requirement of the inventory and maintenance program that
counties notify folks who are delinquent in submitting their reports and doing their
management, inspection, etc. Abeles-Allison stated that the county has moved
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away from the courtesy postcards and that they are only doing delinquency
notices now. Rondeau asked if the pumpers had reached out to get a listing and
find out what and where they need to be. Hulstrom answered that that
responsibility is up to the property owner to reach out to their service provider to
get their system maintenance completed properly. Noted that a few service
providers send out notifications, a vast majority relied on the postcard
notifications. Added that the department is trying to set up an email notification
system, but it will take time to be implemented. Ray stated that the program
seemed like it was not thought through when the postcards were halted. Believed
that there was a replacement system in place when the end of the postcard
system was approved. Stated people pump when they get the postcards, and
they haven’t gotten the postcards. Worried that the huge volume will overwhelm
the capacity of the county to pump. Trying to transition out of being the babysitter,
but being babysitter did work, new system does not work leading to huge backlog
amounting to 10% of the entire county’s systems being out of compliance.
Suggests a slower trickle approach rather than sending out 1,400 letters at the
same time, such as going alphabetically or randomly. Raised concerns about
road bans. Hulstrom stated that she had reached out to Petzel about the
situation, and the main goal was coming into compliance. Suggested potentially
moving deadline out to June 1st from May 1st. Urged the importance of starting
asap now that we have the personnel to do so. Ray asked what a typical lack of
compliance rate was before the stopping of postcards and if many people simply
haven’t reported their pumping. Hulstrom stated that most people will call their
service providers upon getting letters. Explained that it will take a great deal of
work to make sure the county’s septic systems are serviced in a timely manner.
Reiterated the urgency of getting people into compliance. Explained that such a
large number accumulated over time, shared the example of there being a very
small number of out-of-compliance individuals as recently as the summer of
2022. Ray said the office should have set up the email system when the postcard
system was discontinued. Hulstrom stated that without notifications individuals
struggle to know when their systems are due for service, even though ultimately
the responsibility falls on them. Stated that some level of notification must occur
per state mandate and that current focus is on that. Abeles-Allison asked for
recommendations to bring people into compliance without being a nuisance from
Petzel. Petzel said the old compliance rate was very impressive and that she has
faith that the rate will once again be very low. Suggests an initial notice followed
by another notice. Hulstrom suggested moving the deadline to June 1st. Verbal
agreement on new deadline. Pocernich said that discontinuation of sanitary
notifications was to relieve the pressure on zoning, pumpers were unaware that
the postcards were discontinued and that is the reason why they weren’t sending
out postcards. Ray suggested delegating the process of notification to the septic
pumpers. The Committee agreed that the department should reach out to the
service providers and suggest they send postcards to their clients.
E. Discussion and Possible Action regarding Conditional Use Permits for Brett
Rondeau and Jeff Silbert of the Bayfield County Planning and Zoning
Committee to recognize their service to the Committee.
Silbert congratulated Rondeau on a very good career and diligence. Rondeau
recalled his experience as the chair of the committee.
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Strand moved to approve the conditional use permit based on the
committed dedicated service by Brett and Jeff to the County’s Planning and Zoning
program. Ray seconded. Motion carried, 5-0.
F. Committee members discussion regarding matters of the Planning and
Zoning Department
Silbert stated an Environmental Impact Analysis should be drafted for Todd’s Redi-
Mix if it hasn’t been already. Stated the county should look at whether Chapter 8
human health hazards might apply to the concrete crushing. Ray asked that the
next agenda include tower ordinance amendments because he had heard there
was the possibility of several permits making their way through the system.
Rondeau stated that it will be on the agenda for next time. Pocernich concurred
with Silbert. Asked why Todd’s Redi Mix ATF and CUP applications were submitted
together instead of separately. Hulstrom said that that was how the applicant
submitted it. Pocernich asked why the Planning & Zoning Department did not make
them submit them separately so that the town would have had the chance to pick
and choose what they approve or deny. Stated he had never seen a permit like that.
Ray stated that the dog kennel application was like that. Pocernich asked why the
Department was not pursuing the ATF. Hulstrom stated that ATF will be pursued
by the department, including the expansion onto the other parcel. Stated that Todd’s
Redi-Mix is aware that, even after withdrawing, they need to remedy the situation.
Pocernich asked how long they get if they’re out of compliance. Hulstrom
answered that if they’re actively working with the department and are trying to get
on the next agenda, which would be May. Pocernich says Todd’s has far exceeded
its allotted crushing limit and asked if the department is pursuing Todd’s for that.
Hulstrom says the department is researching this and is aware there is some
evidence that a crushing limit exists. Pocernich says he saw it. Hulstrom says the
department will thoroughly research the matter and follow up with the property
owner. Pocernich says it should be pursued sooner rather than later. Silbert says
Todd’s Redi Mix has made unsubstantiated claims about how safe their operation
is, reiterates need for measurable things. Worried about safety of workers.
Discussion ended.
13. Monthly Report
Hulstrom stated that the monthly report reflects the months of January and February, that
the amount of work keeps increasing and the department is staying very busy.
Pocernich made a motion to receive and place on file the Monthly Report. Silbert
seconded. Motion carried, 5-0.
14. Adjournment
Rondeau called adjournment at 5:33 pm.
Prepared by TW on 3/28/24; given to REH on 3/28/24 Reviewed and prepared by REH on 4/4/24; Revised by REH on 5/1/2024
Sent to PZC on 4/4/24
Uploaded to Drop Box on 4/4/24
Final Approval on 4/18/2024 Final Approval of revised 5/16/2024
cc: (after final approval)- (8) Supervisors, Cty Admin, Clerk, DNR, Web
k/zc/minutes/2024/Mar